Consistent use of condoms try estimated as between 29 and 42%; women is actually not as likely than guys to utilize condoms [six, 16]. This new incidence off unsafe sex was revealed as given that higher once the 70% into the a survey with Colombian teenagers ranging from 15 and 24 across the 12-week period till the data . Is intimately productive in advance of 15, having reasonable condom have fun with motives, and you will inadequate knowledge about STIs and you may coverage tips try chance facts to have diminished condom fool around with known to have Colombian teenage populations [six, sixteen, 17]. Inside a great cohort analysis focused on students anywhere between thirteen and 21 , detectives unearthed that 60% of the pupils came into existence sexually effective prior to 15 years regarding ages, 58% don’t play with condoms, and you may 39% got shortage of knowledge towards the sexual wellness.
The highest incidence away from pregnancies and you will STIs among Colombian teens ways that newest method to intimate-affective studies try inadequate [18, 19]. Hence, much more evidence of new elements fundamental intimate chance within this population is needed to customize interventions into specific characteristics from Colombian teenagers . The fresh scarce education to the intimate risk one of teenagers inside Colombia has concerned about describing brand new intimate habits regarding students; however, it rarely become familiar with the latest mechanisms about risk behaviors playing with shown theoretical habits (such TPB). Subsequent, short decide to try products off one academic business otherwise geographic town steer clear of the generalization away from results from these studies with other portion in the united states.
The current study had one or two primary purposes: 1) to analyze issues of this condom explore (training, thinking, normative thinking, impression off handle, and you will purpose) and you can sexual choices during the a big try of Colombian teenagers using brand new TPB; and 2) to examine role out of intent towards usage of condoms because the a mediating representative ranging from such as for instance www.datingmentor.org/escort/north-las-vegas/ precursor parameters together with choices in itself. I hypothesize you will see a lack of feel in using condoms which ladies utilize this approach lower than boys, just like the shown because of the education cited over. The current investigation and tried to confirm the new dating submit by TPB using mediation study.
Members
The inclusion requirements to participate in the present day investigation: (1) possess both their informed written concur and their parents/legal teachers created told agree complete, (2) are from 14 in order to 19 years old, and you can (3) focus on a school situated in Bogota otherwise Barranquilla portion. The fresh new difference criteria was: (1) having a low-normal advancement and (2) not being able to understand and create.
The newest test are consisting of 1100 teens ranging from 14 and you may 19 yrs old (M = ; SD = 1.30). Hook most (54.4%) was basically lady. The people have been Colombian high school students on 9th to this new 11th seasons who examined in different Colombian instructional institutions. Six of these schools was in fact based in Bogota (n = 702; 63.8%) (Main urban area) and you will eight within the Barranquilla (letter = 398; 36%) (Atlantic town). In Bogota, four schools was private, that personal and another blended, during Barranquilla 2 was indeed personal and four was public.
Techniques
Snowball establish to contact facilities is used. A total of 20 locations was contacted first. Incidental testing was carried out in 13 Colombian educational establishments discovered from inside the Bogota and you may Barranquilla, a couple of metropolises which have highest beginning prices among adolescents out-of ten in order to 19 yrs . old . Approval on investigation is actually granted by the stability committee away from the fresh Konrad Lorenz Basis for the Bogota and also by new Universidad de- los angeles Costa for the Barranquilla. Instructional associations had been advised regarding aim of the research and you may college students off 14 in order to 19 years of age had been acceptance in order to engage. The players closed the brand new told agree mode; yet not, those regarding the decades fourteen so you can 17 at exactly the same time demonstrated adult authorization. Whenever, half of the latest told consents have been returned closed by moms and dads. The fresh new questionnaire try applied inside the written means during the groups of reduced than just 35 people. Survey administrators were psychologists who have been trained to administer the questionnaire and you may went along to brand new establishments during the college times. Involvement was volunteer and unknown, and members just weren’t given bonuses of any kind.